St. Mary the Virgin, Mortlake, © A C Ward 2016
Husband: Thomas Ward
Born: abt 1813 in Witney, Oxfordshire, England
Died: 10 Dec 1879 in Battersea, Surrey, England
Parents: James Ward and unknown
Married: 5 Aug 1838 in Mortlake, Surrey, England to
Wife: Mary Ann Maria Walters
Born: 1820 in Epsom, Surrey, England
Died: 25 Dec 1874 in Battersea, Surrey, England
Parents: Francis Walters and Mary Price
Children:
1. Elizabeth Ward (1839-1921)
2. James William Ward (1840-1841)
3. Thomas James Ward (1843-1892)
4. Joseph William Ward (1845-1869)
5. Ellen Mary Ward (1847-1908)
6. Mary Ann Maria Ward (1849-1927)
7. Eliza Ward (1851-1909)
8. Alfred Ward (1853-1933)
9. Emily Ward (1856-1860)
10. George Ward (1859-1890)
11. William Ward (1861-?)
Relationship to: E Ward: 3rd Great-Grandparents
1. Thomas Ward (1813-1879) & Mary Ann Maria Walters (1820-1874)
2. Thomas James Ward (1843-1892) & Sarah Hannah Lucy Courtneidge (1844-1928)
3. Alfred John Ward (1883-1953) & Margaret T Styles (1876-1936)
4. James Joseph Ward (1920-2000) & Mildred Geneva Butcher (1917-1995)
5. (Living) Ward
6. E Ward
Last month I was fortunate enough visit the church of St. Mary the Virgin, Mortlake in London. I believe this is the oldest location related to my family history that I have ever been. It was here on 5 Aug 18381 that my third great-grandparents Thomas Ward and Mary Ann Maria Walters were married, marking an X in lieu of their signatures on the register. Neither Thomas nor Mary could read or write, both being the children of labourers in the time before compulsory schooling.
Thomas Ward had been born near the town of Witney in Oxfordshire2 and migrated to Mortlake, likely looking for work in the market gardens that supplied produce to London markets. Mary Ann Maria Walters was born in the parish of Epsom in Surrey, daughter of Francis Walters and Mary Price. They had eleven children between 1839 and 1861. Two died in childhood (James William and Emily), eight married and had children and one (the youngest, William) joined the British Army. Two of their children, Elizabeth Ward Whitehead and Eliza Ward Spencer, joined the Mormon church and immigrated to Utah in the 1880s. Another child Alfred Ward emigrated in 1880 and settled in Genesee County, Michigan, USA.
See Mary Ann Maria Walters for more information about the Walters, Price and Greening families.
1. Elizabeth Ward
Born: 13 Jul 1839 in Mortlake, Surrey, England.27
Died: 15 Sep 1921 in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.28
Married: George Whitehead on 24 May 1863 in Battersea, Surrey, England.29 Had issue.
2. James William Ward
Born: 18 Apr 1841 in Mortlake, Surrey, England.30
Died: Jan 1842 in Strand-on-the-Green, Chiswick, Middlesex, England.31
3. Thomas James Ward
Born: 09 Jan 1843 in Strand-on-the-Green, Chiswick, Middlesex, England.32
Died: 28 Jul 1892 in Tooting Graveney, London, England.33
Married: Sarah Hannah Lucy Courtneidge on 05 Aug 1867 in Hammersmith, Middlesex, England.34 Had issue.
4. Joseph William Ward
Born: 27 Mar 1845 in Strand-on-the-Green, Chiswick, Middlesex, England.35
Died: 1869 in Chelsea, Middlesex, England.36
Married: Eliza Ann Swinford on 22 Oct 1866 in Battersea, Surrey, England.37 Had issue.
5. Eleanor Mary Ward
Born: 02 Apr 1847 in Strand-on-the-Green, Chiswick, Middlesex, England.38
Died: Apr 1908 in Wandsworth, London, England.39
Married: George Creamer Macarty on 20 Sep 1865 in Battersea, Surrey, England.40 Had issue.
6. Mary Ann Maria Ward
Born: 10 Jun 1849 in Ham, Surrey, England.41
Died: unknown
Married: William Baines on 09 Jun 1867 in Battersea, Surrey, England.42 Had issue.
7. Eliza Ward
Born: 10 May 1851 in Battersea, Surrey, England.43
Died: 15 Jul 1909 in Millcreek, Salt Lake, Utah, USA.44
Married: Christopher Charles Spencer on 17 Oct 1869 in Wandsworth, Surrey, England.45 Had issue.
8. Alfred Ward
Born: 18 Aug 1853 in Battersea, Surrey, England.46
Died: 20 Jun 1933 in Flint, Genesee County, Michigan, USA.47
Married: (1) Rosina Courtneidge on 21 Jul 1878 in Lambeth, Surrey, England.48
Married: (2) Mary Jane Kitelinger on 25 Dec 1883 in Thetford, Genesee, Michigan, USA.49
Married: (3) Helen Close on 04 Jul 1896 50 and again on 19 Nov 1910 in Flint, Michigan.51 (The divorce from his second wife Mary Jane Kitelinger was never filed, so Alfred and Helen Close had to remarry in 191052). Had issue by (1) and (3).
9. Emily Ward
Born: 10 Feb 1856 in Battersea, Surrey, England.53
Died: bef 1861 in Battersea.54
10. George Ward
Born: 11 Jan 1859 in Battersea, Surrey, England.55
Died: abt 1890 in Wandsworth, London, England.56
Married: Annie Maria Biden on 28 Apr 1879 in St John, Battersea, England.57 Had issue.
11. William Ward
Born: 29 May 1861 in Battersea, Surrey, England.58
Died: unknown
In 1841 both the Ward and Greening families appeared in the Census for England. Thomas Ward was an agricultural labourer at Strand-on-the-Green, Chiswick in the Lane by Dean’s Garden.59 This was the market garden owned by Edward Dean in Chiswick. William Greening, wife Mary and son William are living on Mortlake High Street with James Brewer and wife Eleanor in the same household.60 Eleanor used the surname Greening as a witness in Thomas Ward and Mary Walters wedding 1 but she used the surname Walters when marrying James Brewer.14
Chiswick, Middlesex
Lane by Dean’s Garden, Strand-on-the-Green
Thomas Ward – 25, ag lab
Mary Ward – 20
Elizabeth Ward – 2
James Ward – months
Mortlake High Street, Surrey
William Greening – 53, ag lab
Mary Greening – 40
William Greening – 14
James Brewer – 20, ag lab
Elanor Brewer – 15
Thomas and Mary Ward’s first son James William died at 9 months and was buried at St. Nicholas Church in Chiswick.10 They went on to have three more children while living at Strand-on-the-Green: Thomas, Joseph William and Ellen Mary. In 1849 they had another child Mary Ann Maria Ward who was baptized at Ham St. Andrew.41 Finally, Thomas moved the family to Battersea around 1850 where he first worked as a coal carter In 1851 Thomas was living on Battersea High Street with his wife Mary and children Elizabeth, Thomas, Joseph, Eleanor and Mary A.61
Battersea High Street, Surrey
Thomas Ward – 37 or 39, head, lab Coal Cartry, b. Oxfordshire
Mary A Ward – 32, wife, b. Epsom, Surrey
Elizabeth Ward – 12, dau, b. Mortlake
Thomas – 8, son, b. Chiswick
Joseph – 6, son, b. Chiswick
Eleanor – 4, dau, b. Chiswick
Mary A – 2, dau, b. Ham, Surrey
By the time of the 1861 Census, the Ward family had moved to 12 Mendip Road in Battersea, where Thomas was working as a labourer in the factory for Price’s Patent Candles on York Rd down the street.62 Thomas and Mary had five more children in Battersea: Eliza, Alfred, Emily, George and William. Emily Ward, born in 1856, does not appear with her family in subsequent census returns so she must have died before 1861. Living with Thomas and Mary Ward in 1861 were their children Thomas, Joseph, Heleanor (Ellen?), Margaret (Mary Ann Maria?), Eliza, Alfred, George and their 3 month-old grandchild Emily J Ward. Elizabeth Ward, the mother of baby Emily J was unmarried and living in Upper East Sheen, working as a nursery maid63, most likely a wet nurse since she had a three month old daughter. If this was so I do wonder how her own child was fed.
12 Mendip Road, Battersea, Surrey
Thomas Ward – 46, lab at Candle Factory, b. Oxford, Oxfordshire
Mary Ward – 42, wife, b. Epsom, Surrey
Thomas Ward – 18, son, b. Richmond, Surrey
Joseph Ward – 16, son, b. Richmond
Heleanor [Eleanor] Ward – 14, daughter, b. Richmond
Margaret [Mary Ann Maria] Ward – 12, dau, b. Richmond
Eliza Ward – 10, dau, b. Battersea
Alfred – 8, son, b. Battersea
George – 2, son, b. Battersea
Emily J, 3 months, grand-dau, b. Battersea
Upper East Sheen, surrey
Eliza Ward – 18, servant, unmarried, Nursery Maid, b. Mortlake
In 1871, Thomas and Mary Ward were still living on Mendip Rd, this time at No. 7.2 Three children, Alfred, George and William, were living with them at home. The rest of their children had married and started families. Three of their grown children, Ellen64, Elizabeth65 and Thomas66, lived on Mendip Rd or just near it. (Canterbury Place was a cul-de-sac off of Mendip Rd). Before the end of the next decade, Alfred and George would marry and start families as well. William Ward remained unmarried and joined the British Army in 1879.58 He frequently found himself in trouble by creating disturbances while drunk, drawing his bayonet on the escorts that removed him, threatening and offering violence to his superior officers, assaulting police constables and escaping confinement. It remains unclear if he married or had issue.
7 Mendip Road, Battersea, Surrey
Thomas Ward – 58, lab, b. Witney, Oxfordshire
Mary A Ward – 51, wife, b. Mortlake
Alfred Ward – 18, son, b. Battersea
George Ward – 13, son, b. Battersea
William Ward – 10, son, b. Battersea
10 Mendip Road, Battersea, Surrey
George Creamer -27, lighterman, b. Wandsworth
Ellen Creamer – 24, wife, b. Battersea
Ellen Creamer – 4, dau, b. Battersea
Mary Creamer – 2, dau, b. Battersea
George Creamer – 4 months, son, b. Battersea
11 Mendip Road, Battersea, Surrey
George Whitehead – 28, lab, b. Wandsworth
Elizabeth Whitehead – 30, wife, b. Mortlake
Emily J Whitehead – 10, dau, b. Battersea
Frank Whitehead – 5, son, b. Battersea
George Whitehead- 5, son, b. Battersea
Frederick Whitehead- 5, son, b. Battersea
Ellis Whitehead- 5, son, b. Battersea
10 Canterbury Pl, Battersea, Surrey
Thomas Ward – 28, lab, b. Battersea
Sarah Ward – 27, wife, b. Battersea
Thomas Ward – 7, b. Battersea
Mary Ward – 3, dau, b. Battersea
Elizabeth Ward – 8 mos, dau, b. Battersea
Mary Ann Maria (Walters) Ward died from cardiac disease three years later on Christmas Day in 1874.7 Her daughter Elizabeth (Ward) Whitehead witnessed her death.
Thomas Ward died five years after his wife on 10 Dec 1879 from stomach cancer.8 He was living at the home of his daughter Elizabeth (Ward) Whitehead and still working at the candle factory. His son-in-law Charles Spencer, husband of Eliza Ward, witnessed his death.
The building that used to house the factory for Price’s Patent Candles is still standing on York Road. I went here with my sister and my cousin the same day after visiting St. Mary the Virgin in Mortlake. There is a candle shop inside the building now.
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